Question

Choose the word that gives the antonym of the word underlined-
Mr. Khanna is held in high esteem by the residents of the colony.
a)Revere
b)Hatred
c)Disdain
d)Notoriety

Answer 1

Hint: Esteem refers to respecting or admiring someone or having high regard or good opinion for someone.

Complete step-by-step answer:
The word ‘esteem’ has been derived from the Latin word- Aestimare, which means to estimate.
We know the meaning and the origin of the word ‘esteem’. Now, let’s look at its usage:
Example- I received a prize from our esteemed leader. Here, we can understand that X received a prize from their respectable or admirable leader.
An antonym or an opposite refers to a word that is contrary in meaning to another word. Example- Humble is an antonym of greedy.
Let’s examine the given options:
Option a- ‘Revere’ refers to respecting or admiring someone as one’s idol. Example- The entire community reveres the traditions of the old town. ‘Revere’ is similar in meaning to esteem. Hence, it is an incorrect option.
Option b- ‘Hatred’ refers to disliking or showing resentment towards someone or something. Example- The protesters were arrested for supporting racial hatred. ‘Hatred’ is different in meaning to esteem. Hence, it is an incorrect option.
Option c- ‘Disdain’ refers to undervaluing or looking down on someone. Example- The senior manager disdained his employees. ‘Disdain’ is the opposite in meaning to esteem. Hence, it is the correct option.
Option d- ‘Notoriety’ refers to someone who is ill-famed or dishonored. Example- The newly released movie has gained notoriety among the critics. ‘Notoriety’ is different in meaning to esteem. Hence, it is an incorrect option.
The correct answer is Option ‘c’.

Note: You can use the elimination method to select the most suitable answer from the given options.