Choose the word that gives the antonym of the word italicized.
He found an ancient statue in the village.
a) Fresh
b) New
c) Recent
d) Modern
e) Refreshed
Answer
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Hint: An antonym is a word that is opposite in meaning to another word. Example- Wise is the antonym of foolish.
Complete Step by Step Answer:
Ancient refers to someone or something that belongs to the early or prehistoric age. The word ancient has been derived from the Latin word- Ante, which means before.
We know the meaning and the origin of the word ancient. Now, let’s look at its usage:
Example- He will tour the ancient civilizations next week. Here, we can understand that X would explore the prehistoric civilizations next week.
Let’s examine the given options-
a) Fresh- It refers to something that is up to date or latest. It is different in meaning to ancient. Hence, it is an incorrect option.
b) New- It refers to something that has been introduced recently. It is different in meaning to ancient. Hence, it is an incorrect option.
c) Recent- It refers to something that belongs to the contemporary world. It is different in meaning to ancient. Hence, it is an incorrect option.
d) Modern- It refers to something that belongs to the present times as opposed to the past. It is opposite in meaning to ancient. Hence, it is the correct option.
e) Refreshed- It refers to energizing or revitalizing something. It is different in meaning to ancient. Hence, it is an incorrect option.
The correct answer is Option ‘d’.
Note: New, recent, and modern have the same meanings. But ‘modern’ includes comparing the present to the past.
Complete Step by Step Answer:
Ancient refers to someone or something that belongs to the early or prehistoric age. The word ancient has been derived from the Latin word- Ante, which means before.
We know the meaning and the origin of the word ancient. Now, let’s look at its usage:
Example- He will tour the ancient civilizations next week. Here, we can understand that X would explore the prehistoric civilizations next week.
Let’s examine the given options-
a) Fresh- It refers to something that is up to date or latest. It is different in meaning to ancient. Hence, it is an incorrect option.
b) New- It refers to something that has been introduced recently. It is different in meaning to ancient. Hence, it is an incorrect option.
c) Recent- It refers to something that belongs to the contemporary world. It is different in meaning to ancient. Hence, it is an incorrect option.
d) Modern- It refers to something that belongs to the present times as opposed to the past. It is opposite in meaning to ancient. Hence, it is the correct option.
e) Refreshed- It refers to energizing or revitalizing something. It is different in meaning to ancient. Hence, it is an incorrect option.
The correct answer is Option ‘d’.
Note: New, recent, and modern have the same meanings. But ‘modern’ includes comparing the present to the past.
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