Question

Choose the word that gives the antonym of the word italicized.
The members of the Board were impressed by the candidate’s urbane behavior.
a)rural
b)indifferent
c)rude
d)negative

Answer 1

Hint: Urbane means sophisticated and courteous in nature. It is an adjective.

Complete step-by-step answer:

Antonyms are the words that mean the opposite of each other. Thus, we can infer that the correct antonym of urbane must mean the opposite of it. Let us analyze the given options one by one to find the correct antonym of urbane.
a)Rural means relating to the countryside or a village belt. It is an adjective.
For example, India’s majority of the population resides in the rural areas.
We observe that it does not mean the opposite of urbane and hence, we can say that option ‘a’ is not the correct answer.
b)Indifferent means having no concern or interest. It is an adjective.
For example, One must not be indifferent to the problems of others.
We observe that it does not mean the opposite of urbane and hence, we can say that option ‘b’ is not the correct answer.
c)Rude means to be unsophisticated and impolite in nature. It is an adjective.
For example, It is a misconception that being rude is the new cool.
We observe that it means the opposite of urbane and hence, we can say that option ‘c’ is the correct answer.
d)Negative means being pessimistic or not desirable. It is an adjective.
For example, One must not have a negative outlook towards life.
We observe that it does not mean the opposite of urbane and hence, we can say that option ‘d’ is not the correct answer.
Therefore, we can conclude that option ‘c’ - rude is the correct answer.

Note: One could confuse urban with urbane. However, it should be noted that the two words have distinct meanings. Urban means a city or a town, whereas, urbane means refined behavior.