Question

Choose the word opposite in meaning to the given word:
Commend
a. Censure
b. Praise
c. Defy
d. Defame

Answer 1

Hint: Opposites are words that give a contrasting meaning to other words. The given term ‘commend’ indicates a compliment given to someone.

Complete step by step answer:
The given word ‘commend’ describes the formal or official compliments or applauds one receives on doing good deeds or excelling in his field of work.
An opposite is a word that carries a completely different meaning from another term. As ‘commend’ means a praise or compliment, its opposite would mean something that tarnishes or dulls the good name or reputation of someone.

> Censure given as option a, used as both noun and verb, indicates strong disapproval over someone or something, although in a formal manner. This very much sounds opposite to ‘commend’ and hence becomes the right answer.

> Option b is incorrect. Praise, used as both verb and noun, very well means to commend and hence acts as a synonym to the given word.

> Defy in option c is also wrong as to defy someone means to openly disobey or refuse.

> Similarly, ‘defame’ in option d also cannot be the right answer. Defame means libel or slander. It shows how someone’s good reputation is being damaged. As ‘defame’ is not relevant here, this cannot probably be the right choice.

Note: Do not confuse ‘commend’ with ‘comment’. Comment is the remark, observation or statement someone gives as an action or reaction over a particular topic.