Question

Choose the option which means the opposite of the given word:
Clemency

a)Corporal
b)Compromise
c)Transformation
d)Sensibility
e)Ruthlessness

Answer 1

Hint: Clemency usually refers to showing mercy over someone or something. Its opposite should, therefore, mean something related to cruelty.

Complete step-by-step answer:

 Clemency is a noun that we often use to refer to lenience or mercy that defines one’s character. If someone is defined as a clement person, it means that he or she is quite merciful or lenient.
Example: Suresh, unlike his friends, is well known for his honesty and clemency.
The term ‘corporal’ given as the first option is incorrect as it defines the rank of a particular officer in the army.
Compromise in option b means an agreement or a way of settlement of a dispute where each side ultimately comes to a mutual concession. This seemingly does not have any relation with ‘clemency’ and can be ruled out.
Options c and d are also incorrect. Transformation in option c refers to a significant change in the appearance, form, or structure.
Sensibility in option d defines the good quality of appreciating complex emotional and aesthetic influences and hence wrong.
Ruthlessness in option e is the perfect antonym for ‘clemency’ as the term indicates the lack of pity or compassion for others. Option e hence is the right answer.

Note: Being too strict or stern in action and views is also considered opposite to clemency. Clement is the adjective that defines this character.