Question

Choose the option which best expresses the meaning of the given word-
DILIGENT
a)Intelligent
b)Energetic
c)Modest
d)Industrious

Answer 1

Hint: Diligent refers to someone who is hard-working or rigorous in completing one’s assigned task or duties. The word ‘diligent’ has been derived from the Latin word- Deligere, which means to love or take delight in something.

Complete answer:
 We know the meaning and the origin of the word ‘diligent’. Now, let’s look at its usage:
Example- He is a diligent worker despite being tired and sleepy. Here, we can understand that X is a hard-working or industrious worker despite being tired and sleepy.
Let’s decipher the meaning of the given option to find the correct answer-
Option a- ‘Intelligent’ refers to having or showing intelligence with high-level thinking quality. Example- Chimpanzees are the most intelligent animal. ‘Intelligent’ is different in meaning to diligent. Hence, it is an incorrect option.
Option b- ‘Energetic’ refers to the quality of being active or lively while having vigorous physical energy to complete an action or a task. Example- My grandmother is quite energetic despite old-age. ‘Energetic’ is different in meaning to diligent. Hence, it is an incorrect option.
Option c- ‘Modest’ refers to someone who is unpretentious or humble in one’s achievements or possessions. Example- The modest man refused to take money for his kindness. ‘Modest’ is different in meaning to diligent. Hence, it is an incorrect option.
Option d- ‘Industrious’ refers to someone who is hard-working or assiduous. Example- All the industrious people of the town are helping in the building of the hospital. ‘Industrious’ is similar in meaning to diligent. Hence, it is the correct option.
The correct answer is Option ‘d’.

Note: You can use the elimination method to choose the most suitable yet logical answer from the given options. The elimination method helps in choosing the correct option out of many options. Hence, it reduces confusion.