Question

Choose the option that means the opposite of the given word:
A. Retrogressive
B. Progressive
C. Beneficial
D. Difficult
E. Damaging

Answer 1

Hint: Antonyms are the words that are opposite in meaning to another. The root words for the word ‘antonym’ are the words ‘anti’ meaning ‘against’ or ‘opposite’ and ‘onym’ meaning name. For instance: the antonym of ‘hot’ is ‘cold’.

Complete answer:
The meaning of the word Retrogressive is causing a return to an older and worse state, going or directed backward. So, as per the question, we must find the word which is opposite in meaning to the word Retrogressive.
Option A) Progressive – This option is correct because the meaning of progressive is happening or developing gradually or in stages and the word retrogressive means going or directed backward. Both the words are opposite of each other. Hence option A is correct.
Option B) Beneficial- this option is incorrect because the meaning of Beneficial is resulting in good; favorable or advantageous, helpful effects. This option is not correct as they do not have the opposite meaning to the given word. Hence option B is incorrect.
Option C) Difficult – This option is incorrect because the meaning of Difficult is needing much effort or skill to accomplish, deal with, or understand. This option is not correct as they do not have the opposite meaning to the given word. Hence option C is incorrect.
Option D) Damaging – This option is incorrect because the meaning of damaging is having a detrimental effect on someone or something, causing harm. This option is not correct as they do not have the opposite meaning to the given word. Hence option D is incorrect.

Hence, the correct answer is option ‘A’.

Note:Antonyms are the words that are opposite to each other i.e. antonyms of retrogressive is progressive, and synonyms are the words that are similar in meaning. So, the synonym of retrogressive is rearward, regressive. Thus, Option A is the most appropriate answer as compared to the other options as they do not have the opposite meaning to the given word.