Question

Choose the one which best expresses the meaning of the given word.
Capricious
a- Fickle
b- Calm
c- Careful
d- Forgetful

Answer 1

Hint: A synonym is a word that is nearest in meaning to another word. ‘Capricious’ refers to the unstable or erratic mood of a person.

Complete answer:
The word, ‘capricious’ has been derived from the French word-capricieux.
We know the meaning and the origin of the word, ‘capricious’. Now, let’s look at its usage-
Example- The employee spoke badly about the capricious boss. Here, we can conclude that an employee, X, spoke badly about his temperamental or fickle boss.
Let’s decipher the meaning of the given options-
Option a- ‘Fickle’ refers to being unpredictable or changeable. Example- The boy tried very hard to please the fickle audience. ‘Fickle’ is similar in meaning to ‘capricious’. Hence, it is the correct option.
Option b- ‘Calm’ refers to a calm and peaceful environment or a person. Example- I have seen her remain calm in tough situations. ‘Calm’ is different in meaning to ‘capricious’. Hence, it is an incorrect option.
Option c- ‘Careful’ refers to being cautious or alert about something. Example- The police asked us to be careful. ‘Careful’ is different in meaning to ‘capricious’. Hence, it is an incorrect option.
Option d- ‘Forgetful’ refers to being absent-minded or unmindful. Example- My mother seems to be forgetful these days. ‘Forgetful’ is different in meaning to ‘capricious’. Hence, it is an incorrect option.
So, the correct answer is “Option a”.

Note:
Carefully understand the meaning of the given word and its options before choosing the correct answer. Some commonly used synonyms of ‘capricious’ are unstable, unpredictable, inconsistent, etc.