Question

Choose the correct word which is closest in meaning to the word phrase in bold given in the sentence. Indicate your option.
The inspector was a vigilant young man.
A. Intelligent
B. Ambitious
C. Watchful
D. Smart

Answer 1

Hint: The given sentence, ‘The inspector was a vigilant young man’, gives a description of an inspector. The adjective used to describe the inspector is ‘vigilant’ in the sentence. Let us see what vigilant means. The word ‘vigilant’ means alert, watchful of danger. We will look for a word that is closest to the meaning of this word.

Complete step by step answer:
Let us analyze each option individually to know the correct answer.

Intelligent: The word intelligent means possessing high intellect, holding great knowledge, having a sharp mind. Example: The professor is very intelligent. This option doesn’t describe the meaning of the given sentence precisely, there is an incorrect option.
Ambitious: This means someone who has ambitions, which means aspirations or goals to achieve. Example: Rohan is ambitious. This word doesn’t fulfill our intention, therefore it is an incorrect option.
Watchful: This word means being observant or alert of the surroundings or any other activity in general. Example: The guard was watchful for the entire night. This word is similar to the meaning of the given sentence. Therefore, this is the intended option.
Smart: The word ‘smart’ means quick in action, prompt in reacting, witty, clever. Example: We need really smart candidates to carry out the campaign this year. This opt doesn’t fulfill the intention precisely. Therefore, it is an incorrect option.

So, the correct answer is “Option C”.

Note:
Do not confuse the correct answer with words like intelligent and smart, as being intellectually fulfilling or being quick and prompt doesn’t necessarily mean being alert or observant. Some more synonyms of the word ‘vigilant’ are attentive, aware, keen. Example: A keen learner.
Some antonyms of the same word are careless, ignorant. Example: There is no space for ignorant candidates in the police force.