Question

Choose the correct synonym of the given word.
Aberration
A) Deviation
B) Embarrassment
C) Abhorrence
D) Absence

Answer 1

Hint: Synonyms are words that have the same meaning as a given word. ‘Aberration’ refers to the act of diverging or digressing from the usual course.

Complete answer:
The word, ‘aberration’ has been derived from the Latin word- Aberrare, which means to stray.
We know the meaning and the origin of the word, ‘aberration’. Now, let’s look at its usage-
Example- The protests and riots were seen as an aberration. Here, we can understand that the protests and riots were seen as an abnormality or a divergence.

Let’s examine the given options-
Option A- ‘Deviation’ refers to diverging or departing from normal standards. Example- The students who had deviated from the rules, were punished. ‘Deviation’ is similar in meaning to ‘aberration’. Hence, it is the correct option.
Option B- ‘Embarrassment’ refers to awkwardness or self-consciousness. Example- The boy hid behind the tree with embarrassment. ‘Embarrassment’ is different in meaning to ‘aberration’. Hence, it is an incorrect option.
Option C- ‘Abhorrence’ refers to the feeling of hatred or revulsion. Example- My mother is filled with abhorrence towards the beggars. ‘Abhorrence’ is different in meaning to ‘aberration’. Hence, it is an incorrect option.
Option D- ‘Absence’ refers to the state of non-attendance or non-appearance. Example- The student was scolded for his absence. ‘Absence’ is different in meaning to ‘aberration’. Hence, it is an incorrect option.

Thus the correct answer is Option ‘A’.

Note: Students may confuse option ‘c’ abhorrence as the answer as this word looks similar to aberration. However, these words have different meanings. Some commonly used synonyms of ‘aberration’ are ‘anomaly, divergence, irregularity’ etc.