Question

Choose the closest definition of the underlined word-
In retrospect means _____.
Option a- Hindsight
Option b- By accident
Option c- Anticipation
Option d- Second thoughts

Answer 1

Hint:Definition refers to a statement that indicates the meaning of a given word or phrase. ‘Retrospect’ refers to surveying or reviewing events of the past.

Complete answer:
The word ‘retrospect’ has been derived from the English word- Retro + prospect = Retrospect.
We know the meaning and the origin of the word ‘retrospect’. Now, let’s look at its usage:
Example- In retrospect, she was fascinated by dogs until a dog bit her. Here, we can conclude that ‘X’ was fascinated by dogs in the past until a dog bit her.
Let’s decipher the meaning of the given options-
Option a- ‘Hindsight’ refers to the ability of a person to comprehend or understand an event after it has happened. Example- In hindsight, I wish I had studied for the exams. ‘Hindsight’ is similar in meaning to retrospect. Hence, it is the correct option.
Option b- ‘By accident’ refers to an event that happens by chance. Example- I stepped on the dog’s tail by accident. ‘By accident’ is different in meaning to retrospect. Hence, it is an incorrect option.
Option c- ‘Anticipation’ refers to the action of predicting or expecting something. Example- The teacher trembled in anticipation at the sight of her surprise party. ‘Anticipation’ is different in meaning to retrospect. Hence, it is an incorrect option.
Option d- ‘Second thoughts’ refers to re-evaluating or revising opinions. Example- On second thoughts, the mother seemed to be right about the party. ‘Second thoughts’ is different in meaning to retrospect. Hence, it is an incorrect option.

The correct answer is Option ‘a’.

Note: You can utilize the elimination methods to choose the most appropriate answer out of the given options. Some commonly used synonyms of ‘retrospect’ are re-examination, looking back, thinking back, etc.