Question

Choose the alternative which best expresses the meaning of the word printed in italic bold in the sentence.
We cherish the tradition of bravery.

a) imitate
b) hold dear
c) learn
d) revive

Answer 1

Hint: The word ‘cherish’ refers to ‘protect and care for (someone) lovingly’, as in to make someone feel protected. It is usually used as a verb, and its adjective form is ‘cherished’.

Complete answer:

The word ‘cherish’ is used in the above sentence to illustrate the fact that the tradition of bravery is something that is held in great affection. It is something that is adored and is something to be proud of.
It can be used in another sentence in the following way:
For example, in the sentence ‘Parents cherish all their children’, the word ‘cherish’ is again used to describe the affection parents have for their children.

Now, we know the meaning and usage of the given word. Let’s look at the given options:

a) imitate - The word ‘imitate’ refers to ‘take or follow as a model'. This word has a very different meaning to the given word. It is not the required synonym. So, this is an incorrect answer.
b) hold dear - The phrase ‘hold dear’ refers to ‘be fond of; be attached to'. It has the exact same meaning as the given word. It is the required synonym. So, this is the correct answer.
c) learn - The word ‘learn’ refers to ‘gain or acquire knowledge of or skill in (something) by study, experience, or being taught’. It has a completely unrelated meaning to the given word. It is not the required synonym. So, this is an incorrect answer.
d) revive - The word ‘revive’ refers to ‘restore to life or consciousness'. It has a different meaning to the given word. It is not the required synonym. So, this is an incorrect answer.

Note: Understand the meaning of each option and the given word carefully. Try to use them in the context of a sentence. Then, choose the word that has the exact same meaning as the given word, i.e. a synonym.