Question

Boy A argues that light waves are transverse waves. Boy B argues that it is an electromagnetic wave. Whose argument is correct? Justify your answer scientifically.

Answer 1

Hint: Light waves are just electromagnetic radiation in the visible spectrum at those wavelengths. Light waves are also electromagnetic waves. And because electromagnetic waves, mentioned above, are transverse in nature, light waves are often transverse.

Step By Step Answer:
A transverse wave is a traveling wave whose wave course or propagation path is perpendicular to oscillation. The waves which can be generated on a horizontal string length by connecting an end to the other and driving it up and down is a clear illustration. Light is an example of a transverse wave, in which the electric and magnetic fields oscillate, aiming towards the correct corner into the perfect light beams representing the direction of propagation.

Electromagnetic waves are also classified as EM waves, which come into contact with the magnetic field as an electromagnetic current arrives. Electromagnetic waves may also be defined as the arrangement of electrical and magnetic oscillating fields. Electromagnetic waves are implementations to Maxwell's equations, the primary electrodynamic equations.
Transverse waves are waves that vibrate along the direction of movement around the line opposite to the origin. Given that the wave travels down the X axis, the impulses will be aligned with the X axis on transverse waves, i.e. The pole of Y or Z.

Hence, we can say that both boy A and boy B are correct considering that light is both a transverse wave as well as the electromagnetic wave.

Note: Electromagnetic waves are the mixture of electrical and magnetic fields that vibrate along the path of the wave propagation. Because of acceleration and propagation, the electromagnetic waves are also transverse in form.