Question

How is biological loss of forest and wildlife correlated with loss of cultural diversity?

Answer 1

Hint: Biological loss of forest and wildlife is strongly correlated with the loss of cultural diversity because it has increasingly affected many indigenous and other forest dependent people that directly depend upon various components of forest and wildlife for food, drink, medicine, culture, spiritualism etc.

Complete Answer:
Forests are classified under different categories as follows.
1. Reserved forests: quite half the entire forest land has been declared
as reserved forests. They conserve forest and wildlife resources and are considered the foremost valuable. .
2. Protected forests: one-third of the entire forest area is said as protected forests by the forest department .They are shielded from any longer depletion.
3. Unclassed forests: they're forests and wastelands belonging both to the govt and personal individuals and communities.
- Depletion of forest resources directly or indirectly affects cultural diversity of tribal communities. Tribal communities are solely hooked in to forest resources for his or her livelihood. Destruction of forests results in their migration into cities.
- Tribals worship plants and animals of the forests and hence destruction of forest would affect the cultural identity of tribal people.
- Forests provide food, drink, medicines etc. to the people of the forest. Women will need to walk more for collection of firewood, if the nearby forests are destroyed. Deforestation also ends in natural calamities like drought, flood , landslide and should sometimes erase an entire community.
All the above reasons make it important to safeguard forests.

Note: Reforestation is a solution to the matter by increasing the trees existing and thus help balance the environment of the forest by stabilizing the climate and reversing heating.