Question

Babur captured Kabul in.
A.1504
B.1506
C.1508
D.1509

Answer 1

Hint:Babur was the founder of the Mughal Dynasty, he was the descendent of the Mughal Emperor Genghis Khan and also of the Turkish conqueror Timur. He was the founder of the Empire which ruled India for over 300 years. Babur is considered one of the finest Mughal Emperors.

Complete answer:
Babur is considered a national hero in Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan. He wrote his autobiography, Baburnama, in Chagatai Turk. Kabul was ruled by Babur’s paternal uncle Ulugh Beg II. The city was then claimed by Mukin Begh. In the year 1504 Babur was able to cross the Hindu Kush Mountains and capture Kabul from the leftover Arghunids, who were forced to retreat to Kandahar. With this step, he gained a new Kingdom, re-gained his fortunes, and would remain its ruler until 1526. Babur led as many as four expeditions to India, before the final conquest of Delhi in 1526.

Why he was successful in his expeditions:
(i) His troops were experienced fighters.
(ii)Also he has got ample cavalry and has got some artillery.
Challenges that Babur faced when he came from Kabul to Hindustan?
First of all, he fought with Timurid Princess.
Secondly, Babur was Kabul based so he wanted Kabul to be safe.
Then, he struggled against his uncle, when his uncle was dead, he got Kabul and established the Mughal Empire.

Hence, the correct answer is option (A).

Note:Actual name of Babur was Zahir-ud-din Muhammad Babur, his name was derived from the Persian word ‘Babr’ whose meaning is Tiger. Babur was well known for his literary and oratory skills. Though he is a religious person but was indulged in drinking, and also once he said “I am drunk officer, Punish me when I am sober”.