Question

At present, which of the following forms of government, is adopted by most countries?
A. Monarchy
B. Democracy
C. Dictatorship
D. Military rule

Answer 1

Hint: The form of government which is adopted by most countries leads to a peaceful and harmonious life among citizens as it gives a sound political system based on social equality.

Complete Step by Step Answer: Democracy is the form of government which is adopted by most countries. This is so because democracy produces an accountable, responsive and legitimate government to ensure that people choose their leaders and can put checks on them.

Democracy is not a mere form of government. It is a form of society as well as social order. It is always preferable and superior to any other form of government because:

- It enhances the dignity of the individual by giving every person equal treatment.
- It involves every citizen in the decision-making process indirectly. Every citizen has the right to vote and choose his representatives in the government.
- Democracy is such an effective form of government which provides room to correct its own mistakes and resolves conflict amicably.

A democratic government is the people’s own government. That is why it receives overwhelming support from all over the world. People wish to be ruled by representatives elected by them. The situation in South Asia portrays the support that exists in countries with democratic regimes as well as countries without democratic regimes.

Thus, the correct answer is option (B).

Note: The form of government which is adopted by most countries has also been criticised, as it does not appear to be very successful in reducing economic inequalities. It often frustrates the need of people and often ignores the demand of the majority.