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Assertion: Initial expenses for the establishment of a hydroelectric power station are high.
Reason: Hydroelectricity is an inexhaustible resource.
A. Both Assertion and Reason are correct and the reason is a correct explanation of assertion.
B. Both Assertion and Reason are correct but the reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
C. Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.

Answer
VerifiedVerified
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Hint: Hydroelectric electricity is produced with shifting water. Due to the fact, the source of hydroelectric power is water, hydroelectric power plants are generally positioned on or near a water source. Hydropower is a sort of renewable power, and as soon as the power plant is built it produces little to no waste.

Complete answer:
Both statement and reason is an accurate explanation of the Assertive. Hydroelectricity is electricity created from hydropower. In 2015, hydropower generated 16.6% of the arena's overall power and 70% of all renewable electricity and changed into anticipated growth by about 3.1% each yr for the next 25 years.

China is the biggest hydroelectricity manufacturer of hydropower with 920 TWh of manufacturing in 2013, representing 69% of domestic electricity use.The price of hydroelectricity is highly low, making it an aggressive source of renewable power.

The hydro station consumes no water, not like coal or gas flora. The everyday price of electricity from a hydro station larger than 10 megawatts is 3 to five US cents consistent with kilowatt-hour. With a dam and reservoir, it is also a bendy source of strength when you consider that the quantity produced via the station can be varied up or down very unexpectedly (as little as some seconds) to evolve to changing power needs.

Hence, option A is the correct answer.

Note: The technical capability for hydropower development around the sector is lots more than the actual manufacturing: the percent of capacity hydropower potential that has now not been developed is 71% in Europe, seventy five% in North the united states, 79% in South the USA, ninety five% in Africa, 95% in the center East, and eighty two% in Asia-Pacific.