Question

When was Arya Samaj founded in the state of Hyderabad?
A- 1892
B- 1875
C- 1886
D- 1889

Answer 1

Hint:
It is a monotheistic Hindu reform movement in India that advocates beliefs and traditions founded on the belief in the unfailing authority of the Vedas.

The primary purpose of Arya Samaj is to do good for all that is to promote physical, spiritual and social well-being and to treat people with love, justice and due consideration for their worth. The Samaj was founded on 10 April by an Indian Philosopher, Maharishi Dayanand Saraswati.

Complete answer:
The Arya Samaj has been established in Mumbai in the year 1875 has always had its highest follow-up in western and northern India. It is organized in the local Samajas (societies) which send members to Samajas Provincial and Samaja All-India. Each local Samaja shall elect its own officers in a democratic manner.

It condemns murtis (images), animal sacrifice, shraddha (ancestral rituals), caste-based birth rather than merit, untouchability, child marriage, pilgrimages, priestly crafts, and temple offerings.

It also upholds the infallibility of the Vedas, the doctrines of karma (the cumulative consequence of past deeds) and samsara (the death and rebirth process), the holiness of the cow, the value of the samskaras (individual sacraments), the potency of the fire of Vedic oblations, and social change initiatives.

It has also contributed to foster women's education and intermarriage; has founded widows' missions, orphanages, and homes; has developed a network of schools and colleges; and has undertaken medical work and relief from famine. It was a major factor in the growth of Indian nationalism from its beginning.

In Dharur, Beed district of Hyderabad State, the largest princely state under British colonial rule, a branch of Arya Samaj was created. Until 1932, Keshav Rao Koratkar was chairman of the association. Keshav Rao Koratkar was chairman of the association until 1932. During his rule, the Samaj set up schools and libraries in the province. While it was a social and religious group, Samaj's activities played a significant political role in opposing the Nizam government in the 1930s. In 1938–1939, Arya Samaj joined forces with the Hindu Mahasabha to oppose the Nizam government by Satyagraha. The Nizam government responded by raiding and degrading the mandirs of Arya Samaj. The Samaj, in fact, attacked Islam and the state's Islamic authorities. This greatly widened the gulf between the state's Hindu and Muslim population.

Therefore, the correct answer is B

Note:
Arya Samaj was the first Hindu organisation to incorporate proselytization into Hinduism. It was criticised, however, for being too dogmatic and militant, and for having displayed violent intolerance against both Christianity and Islam.

In 1893, the founders of the Arya Samaj Punjab were split on the subject of vegetarianism. The faction that did not eat meat was called the "Mahatma" group and the other group, the "Cultured Party"

Prominent Indian nationalists such as Lala Lajpat Rai belonged to Arya Samaj and were involved in his campaign. Bhagat Singh's grandfather followed Arya Samaj, which had a considerable impact on Bhagat Singh.