Question

Why are the mountains cooler than plains?

Answer 1

Hint: The mountains refer to a high elevation of the land that rises on the surrounding earth, generally in a peak shape. The plains are large masses of the flat surface and do not have much elevation in them. The temperature in both places differs a lot.

Complete step by step answer:
Mountains are high elevation locations, while plains are low elevations or none at all. The height of mountains and plains is measured by their height above sea level. With increasing altitude or altitude, the temperature decreases.The height of the mountains is much higher than that of the plains, and their temperature is lower than that of the plains.

The atmosphere is warmed by radiation from below the earth. Therefore, the lower floors are warmer than the upper floors. In the high mountains, there is neither water vapor nor dust particles. So there is unchecked radiation. That is why the mountains are cooler than the plains.

Note: The temperature depends on many factors including, but not limited to, wind speed, wind direction, climate, altitude, etc. The temperature range of plains varies from ${20}^{\circ }C-{45}^{\circ }C$ while in mountains it ranges from ${20}^{\circ }C-(-{30}^{\circ }C)$.