
What are the different methods for sugarcane cultivation?
Answer
455.4k+ views
Hint:
Saccharum barberi was originally grown in north India but had poor sugar content and yield in the terms of productivity and quality. However, Saccharum officinarum had higher sugar content and thicker stems bud did not grow well in North India due to climate change in the terms of region wise while Saccharum officinarum was grown in South India. Hence, these two species were crossed with each other to have sugarcane varieties combining the desirable qualities of higher sugar, high yield, thick step and ability to grow in the sugarcane belt of North India.
Complete answer:
Flat planting: By this method, sowing is done in a flat field in which the distance from line to line is 60 - 65 cm and a channel of 10 cm deep is made, in which sugarcane seeds are put.
Trench Planting: In this method, the trench maker makes the 30 cm wide and 30 cm channel and puts the fertilizer in that. After that, sugarcane seeds are kept in a parallel order 30 cm away in the pit.
Transplanting Technique: By it, transport the plant from nursery and planting in the field.
Ring Pit Method: In this method, firstly prepare the 50 cm wide and 45 cm deep channel in the field and put the 5-6 kg of cow dung and DAP in that, later put the sugarcane seed.
Note:
Saccharum is the botanical name of sugarcane and the origin of sugarcane is New Guinea. Saccharum officinarum is the most productive cultivation of sugarcane. Its stalks contain sweet juice from which sugar extract. Saccharum officinarum is the main ingredient of sugarcane in the terms of origin of sugarcane.
Saccharum barberi was originally grown in north India but had poor sugar content and yield in the terms of productivity and quality. However, Saccharum officinarum had higher sugar content and thicker stems bud did not grow well in North India due to climate change in the terms of region wise while Saccharum officinarum was grown in South India. Hence, these two species were crossed with each other to have sugarcane varieties combining the desirable qualities of higher sugar, high yield, thick step and ability to grow in the sugarcane belt of North India.
Complete answer:
Flat planting: By this method, sowing is done in a flat field in which the distance from line to line is 60 - 65 cm and a channel of 10 cm deep is made, in which sugarcane seeds are put.
Trench Planting: In this method, the trench maker makes the 30 cm wide and 30 cm channel and puts the fertilizer in that. After that, sugarcane seeds are kept in a parallel order 30 cm away in the pit.
Transplanting Technique: By it, transport the plant from nursery and planting in the field.
Ring Pit Method: In this method, firstly prepare the 50 cm wide and 45 cm deep channel in the field and put the 5-6 kg of cow dung and DAP in that, later put the sugarcane seed.
Note:
Saccharum is the botanical name of sugarcane and the origin of sugarcane is New Guinea. Saccharum officinarum is the most productive cultivation of sugarcane. Its stalks contain sweet juice from which sugar extract. Saccharum officinarum is the main ingredient of sugarcane in the terms of origin of sugarcane.
Recently Updated Pages
What percentage of the area in India is covered by class 10 social science CBSE

The area of a 6m wide road outside a garden in all class 10 maths CBSE

What is the electric flux through a cube of side 1 class 10 physics CBSE

If one root of x2 x k 0 maybe the square of the other class 10 maths CBSE

The radius and height of a cylinder are in the ratio class 10 maths CBSE

An almirah is sold for 5400 Rs after allowing a discount class 10 maths CBSE

Trending doubts
What did the military generals do How did their attitude class 10 english CBSE

The Equation xxx + 2 is Satisfied when x is Equal to Class 10 Maths

Why is there a time difference of about 5 hours between class 10 social science CBSE

Change the following sentences into negative and interrogative class 10 english CBSE

What constitutes the central nervous system How are class 10 biology CBSE

Write a letter to the principal requesting him to grant class 10 english CBSE
