Question

What are the differences between the carbon cycle and the water cycle?

Answer 1

Hint: A biogeochemical cycle is a pathway for the movement of chemical substances through the different compartments of the Earth. Ecosystems have many biogeochemical cycles operating within them, like the water cycle or carbon cycle.

Complete answer:
The water cycle shows the continuous motion of water through the various compartments of earth. The mass of water remains constant on earth but is divided into major reservoirs like ice water, fresh water, saline water or atmospheric water. This division of water is variable and is dependent on the climatic conditions of the area.
The water moves from one storage area to another area. For example, the movement of water from ponds to seas. The functioning of the water cycle involves a change in energy which leads to a difference in temperature.
The carbon cycle is a biogeochemical cycle that facilitates the exchange of carbon through the different compartments of earth. Carbon is the backbone of all biological compounds and many minerals like limestone. The carbon cycle undergoes several sequences which makes life on Earth habitable. The carbon cycle describes the reusing of carbon as it is transferred through the various compartments of Earth. Carbon sinks take in upto one third of all man made carbon emissions present on Earth.

Note:
The evaporation of water involves the cooling of the surroundings by the uptake of energy. Water can exist in three different forms, namely:
- Liquid
- Ice
- Vapour
The biological carbon cycle has been disturbed by humans by the facilitation of anthropogenic processes carried out by humans.