Question

Why are the countries of the Middle East not called developed in spite of high per capita income?

Answer 1

Hint: A developed country or industrialized country has a fully grown and fully utilized economy which is measured by Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Developed countries have advanced technology and are way ahead in every aspect when we compare them with other developing nations.

Complete answer:
Per capita income, which is additionally alluded to as pay per individual, is the mean pay of individuals in a monetary unit of a country or city. Per capita income is frequently utilized as average income, a measure to calculate the income of a nation’s population, particularly in comparison to other nations. Unemployment is strikingly high in the Middle East and North Africa region, particularly among people 15–29.

The reasons why the countries of the Middle East are not called developed are as follows:
i) Middle Eastern nations have become rich just with the assets accessible and they have high per capita pay because of the oil production. Thus, they have just one significant type of revenue.
ii) Although these nations have extremely high per capita income, the distribution of wealth is unequal. The gap between the rich and the poor is exceptionally high in these nations.
iii) These nations need other essential facilities like medical services and education. Without these essential facilities, individuals of a nation can't contribute a lot to the national income and accordingly, no advancement happens.
iv) High per capita income alone isn't a model of a developed country as there are numerous other non-materialistic significant things like equality, opportunity, security. Without these things, the improvement of a nation is beyond the realm of imagination.

These nations are even excluded from the World improvement Report brought by the World Bank.

Note: Higher capita income can't be the sole justification for a nation to be called as developed and nations of the middle east do not have those components like the gap between the rich and poor is way too high in these countries which is due to the unequal distribution of resources. Improvement of a nation likewise relies upon the non-materialistic important things like opportunity, Security, equality and so forth.