Question

What are the Biotic and Abiotic factors in a forest Ecosystem?

Answer 1

Hint: Biotic factors in the forest ecosystem are all the living things present in the forest and Abiotic factors are soil, sunlight, water, temperature, salinity etc. The biological components of an ecosystem are referred to as biotic factors, while the external conditions with which they interact are referred to as abiotic factors.

Complete answer:
There are two types of factors that make up an ecosystem: biotic and abiotic factors.
1. Plants, animals, insects, fungi, and bacteria are examples of biotic forces in the environment.
The obvious feature of all forest ecosystems is trees, the dominant biotic component. They dominate the ecosystem: both in terms of visibility and also in terms of biomass.
2. Abiotic factors are the ecosystem's non-living components that influence the size and composition of the living elements, such as minerals, light, heat, rocks, and water.Despite its ubiquity and importance, the most significant abiotic component of a forest ecosystem may not be obvious: sunshine. Soil, minerals, rocks, and water are tangible abiotic forces. Temperature, various types of radiation, and the chemistry of soil and water are examples of abiotic elements that are intangible.
The term "ecosystem" refers to the interaction of biotic and abiotic components. The study of interactions and habitats or organisms in a specific area is referred to as niche, and significant ecosystems are referred to as biomass.Water, sunlight, oxygen, soil, and temperature are the most significant abiotic variables. Water is a critical abiotic component; in fact, it is frequently stated that "water is life." Water is required by all living species.

Note:
Dead leaves are biotic because every organism after their life span expires, all living organisms die. They are still considered BIOTIC components because they were previously a part of a living thing. Abiotic organisms are not dead organisms. These leaves were once a part of a biotic plant or tree, likewise dead birds are biotic.