Question

Why are the Arabari forests of Bengal known to be a good example of conserved forest?
A) Villagers are allowed to collect wood and fodder on payment of nominal fee.
B) The forest department developed a strategy in which the villagers are involved in the protection of the forest.
C) In return for the labour, the villagers were paid and also had some benefit in harvesting operations.
D) All of the above.

Answer 1

Hint: The forests were the heart of our earth as they consist of many different plant and animal species. Any harm to the forest may cause imbalance in the ecosystem, environment, resources, water cycle, and the animals live in forest.

Complete Answer:
- To solve this question, we have to know about the conservation of forest and its importance.
- The conservation of forest is a criterion through which we can plant more trees and maintain the forest for the betterment and sustainability of the upcoming generation. It also involves the conservation of endangered plant species.
- Forests are important for humans as they provide natural resources used by humans for survival.
- Now, in the Arabari forest, found in Bengal the forest department found a strategy in which the people of the village near the fo0rest are included in the protection of the forest.
- The department will pay the labour engaged in this work and also get harvesting operation benefits. The people of the village were allowed to take woods and fodder by paying a few amounts.
- Because of the willing participation and hard work of the village people the forest were conserved. Once 1272 hectares of sal forest get degraded, with the help of the villagers the forest officer protects it and makes it green within ten years.
- Therefore Arabari forest of Bengal is a good example of conserved forest.

Hence, the correct answer is ‘D’. All of the above.

Note: The conservation of forest is not just important for saving natural resources but it also helps in land conservation, control climate change, water sources, alteration of deforestation, decreasing pollution, and even saving wildlife.