Question

How are neutralization reactions useful?

Answer 1

Hint:The reaction of an acid and a base results in the formation of the salt and we can call this as an acid base reaction or neutralization reaction. In the neutralization reaction the product will be the salt. Salts are neutral in nature.

Complete step-by-step answer:- In the question it is asked how neutralization reactions are useful to human beings in their daily life.
- The compounds which are having pH less than 7 then are called acids.
- The compounds which are having pH greater than 7 are called bases.
- When acids are going to react with bases we will get salt as the product.
- The formation of the salt from an acid and base is called neutralization reaction.
- The neutralization reactions are helpful to neutralize the acid and bases which are spilled on the floor or on the skin.
- If we neutralize those spills of the acid or bases then we can stop the danger which is overlying with it.
- The best example for neutralization of acid- base reaction is as follows.
\[HCl+NaOH\to NaCl+{{H}_{2}}O\]
- In the above example HCl is an acid and NaOH is a base.
- When they are going to react with each other then there is a formation of sodium chloride which is neutral in nature.

Note: The neutral compounds are useful in different forms. For example sodium chloride is useful in our daily life in the form of salt in cooking and for different purposes. In a laboratory the spills of the acid or bases can be neutralized by using neutralization reactions.