Question

An electric generator converts mechanical energy into_____________energy.

Answer 1

Hint: In the given question try to remember the working of the electric generator and find out the energy which is converted by an electric generator.

Complete step by step answer:
We know that the electrical generator transforms mechanical energy into electrical energy. Let's see how it works: Electric generator is a device that converts mechanical energy into electricity. The working principle of a generator is moving an electrical conductor under the effect of the magnetic field and the flow of electrical charges will be inducted. Moving of a conductor under the influence of the magnetic field or stationary conductor in a fluctuating magnetic field creates a voltage difference between the two ends of the wire (electrical conductor) due to which current is induced in the wire. These modern generations’ generators work on the principle of electromagnetic induction. The voltage difference generates between the two ends of the wire which results in the flow of electrical charges resulting in electric current production.

Note: For the above case, with the aid of an electric generator, we convert mechanical energy into electrical energy. The energy obtained by the objects on which work is being performed is known as mechanical energy. Mechanical energy is the energy that an object absorbs due to its motion or location. Mechanical energy may either be kinetic energy or potential energy.