Question

Akbar found his own religion known as Din-I-Ilahi' which means
A) House of Worship
B) Universal peace
C) Divine faith
D) None of these

Answer 1

Hint: The Mughal dynasty's most famous emperor was Akbar. King Akbar is commonly referred to as Akbar the Great because of his numerous virtues, including his establishment of a flourishing empire throughout the Indian subcontinent, his formidable alliances, and his policy of religious tolerance. The Mughal emperor Humayun's son, the renowned monarch Akbar, was born on October 15, 1542.

Complete answer:
Mughal emperor Akbar was recognised for his liberal religious policies and beliefs. He implemented a policy that aided in the mutual understanding of people of different faiths. Akbar instituted a policy that treated all religions with respect and equality. He made every effort to keep peace and harmony between people of different faiths. In Akbar's time of rule, the most important step toward religious concord was to treat everyone equally, regardless of their creed.

While at Fatehpur Sikri in the 1570s, Akbar began religious talks with Zoroastrians, ulama, Roman Catholics, and Brahmins. These religious talks took place in the ibadat khana. During these debates, Akbar realised that religious experts who placed a strong emphasis on dogma and ceremony were frequently bigots. His subjects were divided and dissatisfied as a result of their teachings. This is how Akbar came up with the concept of sulh-i kul, or "universal peace." It was a concept of tolerance that made no distinction between people of different faiths. Instead, it concentrated on a universally applicable code of ethics — peace, honesty, and fairness.

Akbar was very interested in learning about different religions, therefore he invited religious academics from Hinduism, Parsism, Buddhism, Christianity, and Islam to engage in theological debate in front of him. He also formed a new religion known as Din-i-Ilahi, which encompassed all of the religions' commonalities. The term din-I-ilahi literally translates to "Divine faith."

Thus, the correct answer is C) Divine faith. That is, Akbar founded his own religion known as Din-I-Ilahi' which means divine faith.

Note: Akbar established an empire built on the principle of equal rights for all citizens, regardless of their religious views. He eliminated jizya and the pilgrim fee after marrying Jodha Bai of Amber. Bringing talented Hindus into the aristocracy enhanced the empire's liberal ideas. Raja Todar Mal, for example, rose to the position of diwan, as did Birbal, Akbar's frequent companion.