Question

What was the aim of Ashoka's Dhamma ?
A) Subtle conquest
B) Religious domination
C) A casteless society
D) Non-violence and peace

Answer 1

Hint: Dhamma may be a set of proclamations that shaped the arrangement of the Mauryan emperor Ashoka. He etched on rocks and pillars the concepts of dhamma and by strictly practising Ahimsa, he set an example in front of his people.

Complete answer:
Ashoka’s dhamma was not one or the other a new religion nor a modern political reasoning. Or maybe, it was a way of life, a code of conduct and a set of standards to be embraced and practiced by the individuals at large.It emphasized tolerance of individuals and the idea of showing thoughtfulness and consideration towards slaves and workers; there's stress on obedience to senior citizens; liberality towards the poor, Brahmans and Sarmanas. Ashoka argued for the resilience of diverse devout factions in an endeavor to form a sense of harmony. The policy of Dhamma too laid stretch on non-violence, which was to be practiced by giving up war and successes additionally as a limitation on the murdering of creatures. In any case, Ashoka realized that a certain show of his political might or a calmer attitude may be fundamental to keep the primitive forest-dwelling tribes in check. Ashoka's doctrine of Dhamma can also be referred to as the " moral law" or "ethical order" where Dhamma literally means " to hold up", which is a prime principle of Buddhism.
Hence, the correct answer is, ‘D) Non-violence and peace’.

Note: The policy of Dhamma too included other welfare measures, just like the planting of trees and burrowing of wells. Ashoka attacked ceremonies and penances as aimless. A bunch of officers known as Dhamma Mahamattas were organizations to execute and publicize the different perspectives of Dhamma.