Question

Against the given word, there are some alternatives, one of which is either similar in meaning (synonym) or opposite in meaning (antonym) to the word. Find out which of the given alternatives is either a synonym or an antonym of the word.
GRANDIOSE
a- Proud
b- Heavy
c- Clumsy
d- Simple

Answer 1

Hint: A synonym refers to a word that is closest in meaning to another word, whereas an antonym refers to a word that is contrary in meaning to another word. ‘Grandiose’ refers to something that is magnificent and extravagant.

Complete answer:
The word ‘grandiose’ has been derived from the Italian word- Grande, which means grand.
We know the meaning and the origin of the word, ‘grandiose’. Now, let’s look at its usage:
Example- My boss came up with a grandiose idea of celebrating in Dubai. Here, we can conclude that X’s boss came up with a grand and extravagant idea of celebrating in Dubai.
Let’s decipher the meaning of the given options-
Option a- ‘Proud’ refers to the quality of considering others and one’s efforts, achievements or actions as important. Example- Our teacher was proud of our victory. ‘Proud’ is different in meaning to grandiose. Hence, it is an incorrect option.
Option b- ‘Heavy’ refers to something or someone that is large and massive in size and shape. Example- She managed to pick up that heavy box. ‘Heavy’ is different in meaning to grandiose. Hence, it is an incorrect option.
Option c- ‘Clumsy’ refers to the quality of being careless and uncoordinated. Example- The students were scolded for their clumsy performance. ‘Clumsy’ is different in meaning to grandiose. Hence, it is an incorrect option.
Option d- ‘Simple’ refers to the quality of being plain and basic. Example- She preferred a simple wedding. ‘Simple’ is the opposite in meaning to grandiose. Hence, it is the correct option.
So, the correct answer is “Option d”.

Note:
 Some commonly used synonyms of ‘grandiose’ are lavish, showy, extravagant, etc, whereas some commonly used antonyms of ‘grandiose’ are humble, unimpressive, etc.