Answer
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Hint: An antonym or an opposite refers to a word that is contrasting in meaning to another word, whereas a synonym refers to a word that is similar in meaning to another word. Example- Happy is an antonym of sad, while unhappy is a synonym of sad.
Complete answer:
‘Salubrious’ refers to something that is healthy or beneficial. The word ‘salubrious’ has been derived from the Latin word- Salus, which means health.
We know the meaning and the origin of the word ‘salubrious’. Now, let’s look at its usage:
Example- We visited the Himalayan spring waters that are known to be salubrious and sacred. Here, we can understand that X and Y visited the Himalayan spring waters that are known to be healthy or beneficial.
Let’s examine the given options-
Option a- ‘Essential’ refers to something that is considered to be crucial or important for something. Example- It is essential to write your name on the top. ‘Essential’ is different in meaning to salubrious. Hence, it is an incorrect option.
Option b- ‘Tarnished’ refers to something that has lost its shine due to rust or oxidation. Example- My silver earrings have tarnished. ‘Tarnished’ is different in meaning to salubrious. Hence, it is an incorrect option.
Option c- ‘Benign’ refers to the quality of being kind and friendly. Example- The CEO of this company is known for his benign behaviour. ‘Benign’ is different in meaning to salubrious. Hence, it is an incorrect option.
Option d- ‘Unhealthy’ refers to something that is injurious or destructive to our health. Example- She was criticised for her unhealthy diet. ‘Unhealthy’ is opposite in meaning to salubrious. Hence, it is the correct option.
Option e- ‘Resourceful’ refers to a person who is imaginative and creative in thinking. Example- She saved the day with her resourceful mind. ‘Resourceful’ is different in meaning to salubrious. Hence, it is an incorrect option.
The correct answer is Option ‘d’.
Note: An antonym usually indicates a negative sense, whereas a synonym is used in a positive context. Choose the word from the options that match the context of the given word, either in positive or in negative manner.
Complete answer:
‘Salubrious’ refers to something that is healthy or beneficial. The word ‘salubrious’ has been derived from the Latin word- Salus, which means health.
We know the meaning and the origin of the word ‘salubrious’. Now, let’s look at its usage:
Example- We visited the Himalayan spring waters that are known to be salubrious and sacred. Here, we can understand that X and Y visited the Himalayan spring waters that are known to be healthy or beneficial.
Let’s examine the given options-
Option a- ‘Essential’ refers to something that is considered to be crucial or important for something. Example- It is essential to write your name on the top. ‘Essential’ is different in meaning to salubrious. Hence, it is an incorrect option.
Option b- ‘Tarnished’ refers to something that has lost its shine due to rust or oxidation. Example- My silver earrings have tarnished. ‘Tarnished’ is different in meaning to salubrious. Hence, it is an incorrect option.
Option c- ‘Benign’ refers to the quality of being kind and friendly. Example- The CEO of this company is known for his benign behaviour. ‘Benign’ is different in meaning to salubrious. Hence, it is an incorrect option.
Option d- ‘Unhealthy’ refers to something that is injurious or destructive to our health. Example- She was criticised for her unhealthy diet. ‘Unhealthy’ is opposite in meaning to salubrious. Hence, it is the correct option.
Option e- ‘Resourceful’ refers to a person who is imaginative and creative in thinking. Example- She saved the day with her resourceful mind. ‘Resourceful’ is different in meaning to salubrious. Hence, it is an incorrect option.
The correct answer is Option ‘d’.
Note: An antonym usually indicates a negative sense, whereas a synonym is used in a positive context. Choose the word from the options that match the context of the given word, either in positive or in negative manner.
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