In most educational systems, Class 11 marks a pivotal point where students are required to choose from different streams based on their career goals and academic preferences. The common streams typically include Science, Commerce, and Humanities (also known as Arts). Each stream offers a distinct set of subjects, paving the way for diverse career opportunities.
The CBSE board has now amended the subject choice criterion for the students to make their stream selection easier and more feasible. They can now choose from a wide range of subjects provided on the list mandated by CBSE. Here is what you need to know.
Also Read: Which Stream is Best for Class 11? Follow these 3 Factors
CBSE New Scheme of Class 11 Stream Selection for CBSE Subject
The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) is the most common education board chosen by students to complete their academic journey at the school level. This board allows students to make specific choices regarding choosing subjects to make a combination and pursue a course in Class 11 and 12.
After completing secondary education, students must carefully select CBSE Class 11 subjects combination. This combination is then used for two years to pursue the academic curriculum set by the CBSE board. Previously, the choice of subjects to combine and pursue this curriculum was restricted to specific subjects for particular streams.
Now, students can make diverse choices and add subjects to their specific streams to make their academic curricula fit their expectations. Previously, the subjects in the science, commerce and arts/humanities streams were supposed to be different from one another. But after the amendment of a new policy, students can make exclusive choices for the respective streams in Class 11.
After the amendment of this new policy, students' most common question is whether they can pick any combination of subjects for a stream or not. Let us delve deeper and discover what you can do to choose a Class 11 stream and design a subject combination for your academic curriculum.
Streams Available in Class 11
Science Stream:
The Science stream is popular among students aspiring to pursue careers in engineering, medicine, research, or any field that requires a strong foundation in mathematics and science subjects. Science subject combination in class 11 typically includes subjects like Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Mathematics, and English (PCM/PCB/PCMB).
Are you intrigued by the mysteries of the universe?
Do you enjoy conducting experiments and analyzing data?
Are you passionate about solving complex mathematical problems?
Are you considering a career in medicine, engineering, or scientific research?
If you answered yes to any of these questions, the Science stream might be the right fit for you!
commerce subject combination in class 11
Commerce Stream:
The Commerce stream is ideal for students interested in business, finance, economics, accounting, or related fields. This stream equips students with essential knowledge about commerce, trade, and economics, laying the groundwork for careers in banking, finance, management, or entrepreneurship. Commerce subject combination in class 11 commonly included in this stream are Accountancy, Business Studies, Economics, Mathematics/Informatics Practices, and English.
Do you have a knack for numbers and financial concepts?
Are you intrigued by the dynamics of the business world?
Do you aspire to become an entrepreneur or work in the finance industry?
Are you interested in understanding economic theories and their real-world applications?
If you nodded along to any of these questions, the Commerce stream might be your calling!
Humanities Stream:
The Humanities stream appeals to students with a passion for literature, history, languages, social sciences, and the arts. This stream fosters critical thinking, creativity, and a deep understanding of human society and culture. Subjects in arts stream in 11th typically included in this stream are History, Political Science, Sociology, Geography, Psychology, Economics, English, and regional languages.
Do you find joy in exploring diverse cultures and societies?
Are you passionate about expressing yourself through writing, art, or music?
Do you enjoy delving into the complexities of human behavior and society?
Are you considering careers in fields like journalism, law, social work, or academia?
If you relate to any of these sentiments, the Humanities stream could be the perfect fit for you!
New CBSE Policy for Subject Combination in Class 11
As per the explanation given by the CBSE board, this new scheme will allow students to make subject choice in Class 11 CBSE based on provided lists of subjects. Previously, these lists of subjects were restricted to the streams such as science, arts and commerce. Now, the education board has shown more flexibility in the new policy regarding choosing a subject.
According to this new policy, students can choose subjects in the following method.
Compulsory Subjects by CBSE in Stream Selection for Class 11
Students have to choose at least 5 subjects from the list. In this segment, Subject 1 is considered a language subject. It can be either Hindi or English Core or Elective.
Subject 2 will be the other one apart from Hindi or English Core or Elective chosen by a student. It can also be another subject from Group A (core subjects that define the Class 11 streams).
Subjects 3, 4 and 5 can be any three from the academic group or Group A, the skill-based group or Group S or a combination of these groups.
Group A (Core Subjects)
Science Stream (Medical): Physics, Chemistry, Biology
Science Stream (Non-Medical): Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics
Commerce Stream: Business Studies, Accountancy, Economics
Humanities Stream: There are no specific core subjects mandated by CBSE, but most schools require History, Geography, and Political Science.
Group S (Skill Based Subjects)
Entrepreneurship
Informatics Practices
Web Design
Psychology
Sociology
Computer Science
Additional Subjects
The additional subject is optional and is called Subject 6. It is chosen from any of the groups mentioned above and is not chosen before.
Subjects for internal assessments are called Subjects 8 and 9. Students can choose one or two from the three options below.
Work Experience – 500
Health and Physical Education – 502
General Studies – 503
Students must choose at least 5 subjects and a maximum of 9 in Class 11 to make a subject combination. This policy is mandated for all the streams in Class 11 CBSE.
Things to Know About CBSE Class 11 Subject Choice Policy
According to the new policy, here is a list of things that students need to remember while choosing a combination of subjects.
Students must follow the list of subjects in each segment to choose.
They must choose at least 5 subjects considering the stream chosen to follow. It means a student must choose one language and four elective subjects for Class 11. At most 9 subjects can be chosen for the higher secondary curriculum.
Students can choose a diverse set of subjects to make a combination based on the lists available. It means they can add History to the list of science subjects and continue studying at this level.
Schools will have to follow the protocol and provide education based on the subjects chosen by a student. A student can wish to study and appear in the exams if the school cannot arrange academic support.
Making Your Decision:
After thoughtful consideration and deliberation, it’s time to make your stream selection. Remember, this decision is not set in stone, and you can always pivot or explore different avenues in the future. Trust your instincts, stay true to yourself, and embrace the opportunities that lie ahead.
Class 11 Subject Choices Made Better
The CBSE board has become more liberal in terms of subject choices. It has merged lists of subjects to help students choose. A student can easily add subjects from the science, arts and commerce lists to prepare a personalised curriculum for Class 11 and 12. They can decide which stream is best for Class 11 and then make a combination of subjects. They can seek academic support from teachers, experts, and counsellors to make a subject combination if necessary.
FAQs on CBSE Class 11 Stream Selection 2024: Choosing Your Subjects
1. Can I choose a sixth subject for Class 11?
As per the new education scheme of CBSE, a student can choose a sixth subject. He can follow the list of subjects available for different groups and make a brilliant combination. Whether a student can study a CBSE Class 11 curriculum of six subjects depends.
2. What if my school does not have the provision to teach my chosen subjects in class 11th?
Your school has to follow the protocol drawn and implemented by CBSE. If your school cannot provide the necessary academic support, you can still study the subjects independently and appear in the exams.
3. Can I choose arts subjects to study with science subjects in Class 11?
Yes. If the subjects are present in the groups designed by CBSE, then you can make such combinations and proceed with a personalised Class 11 curriculum.
4. How to choose subject in 11th class?
Choosing the right subjects in 11th grade is an important decision that can affect your future studies and career. Here are some steps to help you navigate this process:
What subjects have you enjoyed learning about in the past? What are you naturally curious about?
Consider which subjects you've consistently done well in. Are you analytical, creative, or detail-oriented?
Do you have a dream job in mind? Research the educational path required for that career and see which subjects align with it.
If you plan to attend a specific college or university, check their entrance requirements for your desired program.
Talk to teachers and counselors they can provide insights into your strengths, weaknesses, and potential career paths based on your academic performance.
Discuss with parents and mentors they can offer valuable perspectives and support your decision-making process.
In many education systems, 11th grade is when students choose a stream like Science, Commerce, or Humanities. Learn about the subjects offered in each stream and the career paths they open.
5. How can I excel in my chosen stream?
To excel in your chosen stream, stay organized, manage your time effectively, seek help when needed, and stay engaged in your studies. Take advantage of resources such as textbooks, online tutorials, study groups, and extracurricular activities related to your stream.
6. Can we change stream after 11th
Technically, yes, but there are limitations. Ideally, a stream change should happen within class 11, before the start of class 12.
Changing streams after 11th usually involves repeating class 11 with the new stream.
7. Best subject combination for class 11?
The best subject combination for Class 11 depends on your interests, career goals, and academic strengths. Here are a few popular subject combinations for each stream:
1. Science Stream:
Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, and Biology (PCMB)
Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, and Computer Science (PCMC)
Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, and Informatics Practices (PCMI)
2. Commerce Stream:
Accountancy, Business Studies, Economics, and Mathematics (ABEM)
Accountancy, Business Studies, Economics, and Informatics Practices (ABEI)
3. Humanities Stream:
History, Political Science, Economics, and English
Psychology, Sociology, English, and any regional language
Geography, Economics, Political Science, and English
8. Can I change my stream in class 11 after registration?
There might be a short window after registration to request a stream change. It depends entirely on your school's policy. Talk to your school counselor or principal to find out the specific deadlines and procedures for your situation.
