
Who wrote the book, "India wins Freedom"?
Answer: Maulana Abul Kalam Azad
Explanation:
"India Wins Freedom" is one of the most significant autobiographical works in Indian history, written by Maulana Abul Kalam Azad. This remarkable book provides a firsthand account of India's struggle for independence from the perspective of someone who was deeply involved in the freedom movement and served as a key leader in the Indian National Congress.
Maulana Azad was not just an ordinary freedom fighter but held the prestigious position of being the President of the Indian National Congress from 1940 to 1946, during some of the most crucial years leading up to independence. His unique position gave him access to important discussions, decisions, and behind-the-scenes negotiations that shaped India's destiny. This insider's perspective makes his book incredibly valuable for understanding the complex political dynamics of that era.
The book was first published in 1959, more than a decade after India gained independence in 1947. What makes this work particularly interesting is that Azad wrote it with remarkable honesty, sharing his personal observations about various leaders of the independence movement, including Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, and Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel. He also discussed the painful partition of India and Pakistan, offering insights into the political negotiations and disagreements that led to this historic division.
One fascinating aspect of "India Wins Freedom" is that Azad originally intended for certain portions of the book to remain sealed and unpublished for 30 years after India's independence. These sealed portions contained his candid opinions about various political leaders and sensitive political matters. However, the complete version was eventually released, giving readers access to his unfiltered thoughts about the events and personalities that shaped modern India.
Maulana Azad was a multifaceted personality who served as India's first Education Minister after independence. He was a scholar, writer, poet, and journalist in addition to being a prominent political leader. His educational background and intellectual depth are clearly reflected in the thoughtful and analytical approach he took while writing this memoir. The book serves as both a historical document and a personal reflection on one of the most important periods in Indian history.












