Question

Who established the East India Society

Answer 1

Answer: Dadabhai Naoroji

Explanation:

Dadabhai Naoroji, known as the "Grand Old Man of India," established the East India Society in London in 1866. This organization played a crucial role in creating awareness about Indian issues among the British public and parliamentarians during the colonial period.

The East India Society was founded with the primary objective of educating the British people about the real conditions in India and the impact of British policies on Indian society. Naoroji recognized that many British citizens were unaware of the harsh realities of colonial rule and believed that creating awareness could lead to positive changes in British policies toward India.

Through the East India Society, Dadabhai Naoroji promoted his famous "Drain Theory," which highlighted how British colonial policies were systematically draining India's wealth. The society organized lectures, published pamphlets, and held discussions to present factual data about India's economic exploitation under British rule.

The establishment of this society was significant because it represented one of the earliest organized efforts by an Indian leader to influence British public opinion from within Britain itself. Naoroji's approach was diplomatic yet firm, using statistical evidence and logical arguments rather than emotional appeals to make his case for Indian rights and better governance.

The East India Society's work contributed to the growing awareness about Indian issues in Britain and laid the groundwork for future political movements. It demonstrated Naoroji's belief that constitutional methods and reasoned dialogue could bring about positive changes in the colonial administration's policies toward India.