Who composed the National song of India "Vande Matram"?
VerifiedAnswer: Bankim Chandra Chatterji
Explanation:
The National Song of India "Vande Mataram" was composed by the legendary Bengali writer and novelist Bankim Chandra Chatterji (also spelled as Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay). This powerful composition holds immense significance in India's freedom struggle and cultural heritage.
Bankim Chandra Chatterji wrote "Vande Mataram" in 1876 and included it in his famous novel "Anandamath" in 1882. The song was originally written in Sanskrit and Bengali, with "Vande Mataram" meaning "I bow to thee, Mother" - a reverent salutation to the motherland. The composition beautifully captures the essence of patriotism and love for the nation.
During India's struggle for independence, "Vande Mataram" became a rallying cry for freedom fighters. The song inspired countless Indians to join the independence movement and became synonymous with the fight against British rule. Revolutionary leaders and freedom fighters would often chant these stirring words during protests and gatherings.
On January 24, 1950, the Constituent Assembly of India adopted "Vande Mataram" as the National Song of independent India, recognizing its historical importance and emotional connect with the people. While "Jana Gana Mana" serves as our National Anthem, "Vande Mataram" holds the honor of being our National Song and is equally respected and cherished by Indians across the country.
