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Which process would be considered essential for maintaining life?
(a)Nutrition and metabolism
(b)Respiration
(c)Transportation and excretion
(d)All of the above

Answer
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Hint: The life maintenance mechanism of all living organisms is referred to as a life process. It is the sequence of organisms' mechanisms for survival. There are seven vital processes of life, such as reproduction, feeding, motion, development, excretion, breathing, and sensitivity.

Complete answer:
Nutrition in human beings: In order to reach its true health potential, the body requires the right fuel (food) and daily maintenance (exercise, lifestyle, and mental attitude), like a finely tuned race car. Nothing is more important than eating well. Without daily use, put in the wrong fuel or let it go and there's no way it can produce its full power and efficiency. Your body's engine will cough, splutter, and inevitably fail without healthy eating. Having a balanced diet involves controlling the consumption of calories to maintain a healthy weight. For good health and wellbeing, consuming a healthy diet is important.
Respiration in human beings: Respiration requires the decomposition of food for energy production. It also helps to provide the cells with the requisite oxygen and to expel the poisonous carbon dioxide out of the cells. Respiration is the mechanism by which oxygen gets to the body's tissues. For humans, this means inhalation through the lungs through the nose, where oxygen reaches the blood. Oxygenated blood provides the tissues with oxygen and eliminates carbon dioxide (the metabolism-generated waste gas).

Additional Information: Maintaining a good diet by healthy eating can: Give your life energy and vitality. Enable yourself to stay at the right weight for you. Stimulate the immune system. Improving success in sports. Delay the aging symptoms. Keep you active and you're fit for old age. Helping to beat exhaustion and fatigue. Protect your teeth and keep your gums clean. Develop the ability to focus, shift mood, if necessary. Guard off serious diseases such as heart disease, some tumors, diabetes at the beginning of development, gallbladder disease.
So, the correct answer is ‘All of the above’.

Note: The nature of life is primarily based on certain functions and processes on the planet Earth. There are certain fundamental essential processes that are required for an individual to remain healthy and maintain the proper functioning of the organ systems of the body and are necessary for survival. These important basic operations performed by an organism are referred to as life processes.