Question

Which of the following states receives the highest rainfall during winter months?
(A) Punjab
(B) Kerala
(C) Meghalaya
(D) Tamil Nadu

Answer 1

Hint: The atmosphere of India might be extensively portrayed as a tropical rainstorm type. The expression "storm" is gotten from the Arabic word 'Mausam' which implies occasional inversion in the breeze heading. The Indian Meteorological Department assigns four main seasons: winter; Summer or Pre-monsoon season; Rainstorm or Rainy season; Post-rainstorm season. In any case, generally, Indian note six seasons, each around a multi month long.

Complete answer:
It is an extratropical storm starting in the Mediterranean locale that brings unexpected winter downpour toward the north-western pieces of the Indian sub-landmass. Driven by the westerlies, it is a non-monsoonal precipitation design.
Extratropical storms are a worldwide marvel with dampness ordinarily conveyed in the upper air, not at all like their tropical partners where the dampness is conveyed in the lower air. On account of the Indian subcontinent, dampness is here and there shed as downpour when the tempest framework experiences the Himalayas. Tamil Nadu gets the most elevated precipitation during cold weather months. Tamil Nadu lies on the windward side for these breezes and thus gets more precipitation throughout the colder time of the year season. The air, over Siberia, cools making a high weight region north of the Himalayas.
This unsettling influence is generally connected with an overcast sky, higher night temperatures and irregular downpour. This precipitation has extraordinary significance in farming, especially for the Rabi crops. Wheat among them is perhaps the main harvests, which assists with meeting India's food security.

Thus, option (D) is correct.

Note: Unreasonable precipitation because of this aggravation can cause crop harm, avalanches, floods and torrential slides. Over the Indo-Gangetic fields, it every so often brings cold wave conditions and thick haze. These conditions stay stable until upset by another western aggravation. At the point when western aggravations get across northwest India before the beginning of rainstorm, an impermanent headway of storm current shows up over the locale.