Which of the following state government has renamed a landmark freedom movement Kakori Train Conspiracy to Kakori Train Action?
VerifiedAnswer: Uttar Pradesh
Explanation:
The Uttar Pradesh government made the significant decision to rename the historic "Kakori Train Conspiracy" to "Kakori Train Action." This change reflects a broader effort to reframe the narrative around India's freedom struggle and honor the sacrifices made by revolutionary freedom fighters.
The Kakori incident, which took place on August 9, 1925, was a revolutionary act carried out by members of the Hindustan Republican Association (HRA). Young freedom fighters like Ram Prasad Bismil, Ashfaqullah Khan, Rajendra Lahiri, and Roshan Singh participated in this daring mission near Kakori, a small town in Uttar Pradesh, about 20 kilometers from Lucknow.
The reason behind this renaming is quite meaningful. The word "conspiracy" carries negative connotations and suggests something secretive or underhanded. However, these freedom fighters were not conspirators in the criminal sense - they were patriots fighting for independence from British colonial rule. By changing it to "Action," the government acknowledges that this was a deliberate, courageous act of resistance against foreign oppression.
During the Kakori Train Action, the revolutionaries stopped a train carrying British government funds and looted the money to finance their revolutionary activities. This was not done for personal gain but to fund the freedom movement. The British authorities labeled it as a conspiracy and conducted the famous Kakori Conspiracy Case, which led to the execution of several brave revolutionaries.
This renaming initiative by the Uttar Pradesh government is part of a larger movement to correct historical narratives and present India's freedom struggle from an Indian perspective rather than through the colonial lens. It helps students and citizens understand that what the British called "conspiracies" were actually legitimate acts of resistance by freedom fighters who sacrificed their lives for the nation's independence.
