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Which of the following is called a suicidal bag?
A.Centrosomes
B.Lysosomes
C.Microsomes
D.Mesosomes

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Last updated date: 19th Sep 2024
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Answer
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Hint: Lysosome, a subcellular organelle that is present in almost all types of eukaryotes and is necessary for the processing of organic molecules, old cellular components, and microbes. Every lysosome is enclosed by a membrane that provides an acidic environment.

Complete answer:
Lysosomes are acknowledged in eukaryotic cells, also recognized as suicidal cell sacks. A typical human cell contains about 300 lysosomes. Not only can they digest complex particles, but they're still responsible for the breakdown and eliminating waste products from cells. They have enzymes that make these functions to be carried out. It allows the cell to process the nutrients and is capable of killing the cell once it has expired. It's also enclosed by a single membrane. It disintegrates the components inside the cells. That being said, in certain cases, living cells can eventually break down in the case of diseases or certain disorders. Lysosomes emit an enzyme outside the cell, that aims to break materials around the cell, and so this mechanism is called exocytosis. The pH of lysosomes is acid about 5 because its hydrolytic enzyme acts properly at this pH instead of at neutral pH.
So, the correct answer is option (B).

Additional Information:
Lysosomes disintegrate the processing of substance from inside the cell through blending it with vacuoles within the cell, including that of the digesting of damaged-out organelles, so the usable chemical stays within the cell alone for another use. This phenomenon is defined as autophagy. Lysosomes are complex vesicles in cells that ingest large molecules through the use of hydrolytic enzymes. But on the other hand, it is clear that lysosomes are vesicular that follow some specifications and are located in animal cells where, as vacuole, they apply to related organelles present in plants, fungi, and algae.

Note:Lysosomes are engaged in multiple cellular activities. They're breaking apart excess or worn-out cell components. These could be used to kill harmful bacteria and viruses. If a cell is irreparably damaged, lysosomes may aid it in self-destructing in a practice named programmed cell death, or apoptosis.