
Which of the following is a National Organization?
Answer: DRDO
Explanation:
DRDO (Defence Research and Development Organisation) is indeed a national organization that plays a crucial role in India's defence capabilities. Established in 1958, DRDO operates under the Ministry of Defence, Government of India, and serves as the country's premier defence research organization.
The primary mission of DRDO is to provide world-class science and technology solutions to the Indian Armed Forces and contribute to India's military preparedness. The organization focuses on developing cutting-edge defence technologies, including missiles, aircraft, naval systems, armaments, combat vehicles, electronic warfare systems, and various other defence equipment.
DRDO has made significant contributions to India's defence sector through various successful projects. Some notable achievements include the development of the Agni series of ballistic missiles, Prithvi missiles, BrahMos supersonic cruise missiles, Light Combat Aircraft (Tejas), and various radar systems. These technological advancements have strengthened India's position as a self-reliant nation in defence manufacturing.
The organization comprises over 50 laboratories spread across different locations in India, each specializing in specific areas of defence research. These laboratories work on diverse fields such as aeronautics, armaments, combat vehicles, electronics, instrumentation, missiles, advanced computing, naval research, and life sciences. This extensive network enables DRDO to conduct comprehensive research and development activities.
DRDO also plays a vital role in promoting indigenous defence manufacturing under initiatives like "Make in India" and "Atmanirbhar Bharat." The organization collaborates with private industries, academic institutions, and international partners to foster innovation and technology transfer in the defence sector.
Beyond military applications, DRDO has also contributed to civilian sectors through spin-off technologies. Many technologies developed for defence purposes have found applications in healthcare, agriculture, disaster management, and other civilian domains, demonstrating the organization's broader impact on society.












