Question

Which month has the maximum number of birthdays?

Answer 1

Hint: We have been given a pictograph in the question. The data is represented in the form of (fig of student in it). Consider each month separately.

represents one student. Thus count the number of students in different months or find the month which has the maximum number of birthdays.
Before getting started, let us first see what a pictograph is. It is a way of representing data in the form of pictures. The number of such pictures in each category gives the total number in that category. Sometimes, we can also represent a large number of data using a single image, it is like a scale. For example, here we have one (fig of student) representing one student, but in other cases, we might have one (fig of student) representing 10 students.
Now let us come to our question.

Complete step-by-step answer:
Now let us come to our question.
We have been given the details of the number of birthdays in each month. We have been told that,

This symbol represents one student. Now let us consider the cases of each month separately and find out how many students have birthdays in the respective months.
First let us take January, we have been given the number of students as

. Hence counting we get 4 students.
Now let us take the month February, we have been given that,

. Thus counting it we get a total of 7 students in the month of February.
In the month March, we have

, two students.
Similarly in the month of April, we have been given that,

. Thus counting it, we get a total of 8 students in the month of April.
Now in the month of May, we have been given

.
Thus counting it, we get 6 students.
Hence we can summarize all the above and write it as,
January \[\to \] 4 students
February \[\to \] 7 students
March \[\to \] 2 students
April \[\to \] 8 students
May \[\to \] 6 students
From the above, we can say that in the month of April there are a maximum number of birthdays.
Note: If you are asked the month which has the minimum number of days, then March would be your answer. Similarly questions can be asked to find the month which has 6 students etc.