
Which is the Smallest State in India?
Answer: Goa
Explanation:
Goa is indeed the smallest state in India by area, covering just 3,702 square kilometers. To put this in perspective, it's smaller than many districts in other Indian states! This tiny coastal gem on India's western coast may be small in size, but it's huge in terms of cultural significance, tourism, and natural beauty.
Goa became India's 25th state on May 30, 1987, after being a Union Territory for several years following its liberation from Portuguese rule in 1961. Despite being the smallest state, Goa has a rich history spanning over 450 years of Portuguese colonial influence, which is still evident today in its architecture, cuisine, and culture.
Here are some interesting facts about Goa's size and geography:
• Area: 3,702 square kilometers (approximately 1,429 square miles) • Length: About 105 kilometers from north to south • Width: Ranges from 65 kilometers at its widest point • Coastline: 105 kilometers of pristine beaches along the Arabian Sea • Districts: Only 2 districts - North Goa and South Goa • Population: Around 1.5 million people (as per recent estimates)
What makes Goa special isn't just its small size, but how efficiently this compact state utilizes its geography. The state is blessed with beautiful beaches, lush green hills, rivers, and forests. The Western Ghats run through the eastern part of the state, while the coastal plains in the west are home to famous beaches like Baga, Calangute, and Anjuna.
Economically, Goa punches well above its weight. Despite being the smallest state, it has one of the highest per capita incomes in India, thanks to its thriving tourism industry, mining sector, and growing IT services. The state welcomes millions of domestic and international tourists every year, making tourism a major contributor to its economy.
Goa's small size also makes it incredibly convenient for travelers. You can drive from one end of the state to the other in just a few hours, making it possible to explore multiple beaches, heritage sites, and attractions in a single trip. This compact nature has made Goa one of India's most popular tourist destinations, earning it the nickname "Pearl of the Orient."












