**Which is the largest gas reserve in the world?**
Verified**Explanation:**
Russia holds the title of having the world's largest natural gas reserves, containing approximately 47.8 trillion cubic meters of proven natural gas reserves. This massive amount represents about 19.9% of the world's total proven natural gas reserves, making Russia the undisputed leader in natural gas resources globally.
The majority of Russia's natural gas reserves are located in Siberia and the Arctic regions, particularly in areas like the Yamal Peninsula, Western Siberia, and the Barents Sea. These regions contain some of the world's largest gas fields, including the Urengoy gas field, Yamburg gas field, and Bovanenkovo gas field. The harsh climate and remote locations of these reserves present both challenges and opportunities for extraction and transportation.
Russia's natural gas industry is dominated by Gazprom, one of the world's largest natural gas companies. Through an extensive pipeline network, Russia supplies natural gas to many European countries, making it a crucial player in global energy markets. The country's gas reserves have been instrumental in shaping its foreign policy and economic relationships with other nations.
Following Russia, the countries with the next largest natural gas reserves are Iran (17.1% of world reserves), Qatar (13.1%), Turkmenistan (9.9%), and the United States (6.9%). However, Russia's reserves are significantly larger than any other single country, highlighting its dominant position in the global natural gas landscape.
