Question

Which is a transparent tissue?
A. Tendon
B. Ligament
C. Fibrous cartilage
D. Hyaline cartilage

Answer 1

Hint: Tissues are a group of cells having similar functions and work together as a unit. There are mainly four types of tissues in our body : epithelial, connective, muscle, and nervous. Each particular type of tissue has their particular functions.

Complete answer:
1. Hyaline cartilage is found on many joint surfaces and somewhat pearly blue in colour and has a huge amount of collagen. It is the transparent tissue of our body.
2. It has a homogeneous and transparent matrix. It is present in the larynx, trachea, etc. The matrix contains yellow elastic fibres or parallel collagenous fibres.
3. It consists of large glycosaminoglycan which gives it a shiny appearance. It gives flexibility and support to the joints.
4. It is shielded externally with the help of a fibrous membrane called perichondrium barring for the articular quit of the bones.
5. It is glassy in appearance. It is a flexible connective that keeps our joint motion fluid by coating the surfaces of the bone.

So, option D is the correct answer.

Note:
Cartilage keeps the trachea flexible. It absorbs impact during movement like cartilage present in knees, hips, etc. It cushions all the joints and thus allows smooth movement and reduces friction.