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Which body part of the camel shrinks and retains its size depending on the consumption of food?
A. Rough tongue
B. Long eyelashes
C. Hump
D. Neck

Answer
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Hint: The only animal that can live without food and water for many months is the camel. Camels do not store water directly; they are repositories of fatty tissue. To live in hot climates, this fat tissue serves as an insulator. In the form of fatty tissue, they store food and water. At the moment of need, this tissue provides energy.

Complete answer:
Camels are known as desert ships. This animal will withstand the harsh conditions of drought. They will survive without food and water for many months. The Camel has a special elastic function that has specialized cells in its body to store food. Fats are processed by these cells and form fatty tissue. The source of nourishment is this fatty tissue. They have humps on their backs that work to store these fatty tissues. The camel has only one hump or two. The intake and consumption of food will deflate and inflate. It also helps to monitor the animal's body temperature. The rough tongue is an adaptation that helps the thorny plants found in the desert to thrive. Long eyelashes shield the eyes of the camel from sand storms. The camel's neck is long in order to shield it from damage to the spinal cord, so the right response is (C). Depending on the intake of food, the camel hump shrinks and maintains its height.
Hence, the correct answer is option C-Hump.

Note: Long legs that keep it from sinking into the dirt, strong teeth to chew thorns, thick and thin fur over the body for heat insulation are other camel adaptations to live in the desert. Camels will go without drinking water in the desert for up to seven months.
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