Question

Which body acts as a guardian of Fundamental Rights?
A.District courts
B.Supreme court
C.Election Commission
D.Legislature

Answer 1

Hint: 1)The Fundamental Rights are characterized as the essential basic freedoms, everything being equal. They are enforceable by the courts, subject to explicit limitations.
2)The guardian of Fundamental Rights is known as the Apex Court situated in New Delhi, India. It was established on 26 January 1950.

Complete answer:
Fundamental rights, characterized in Part III of the Constitution, applied independently of race, a locality of birth, religion, position, ideology, or sex.

Let us review the options and discuss the answer
Option A. District courts have no power to issue any writ to protect the fundamental rights of the citizens. It deals with civil cases. Thus, it is an incorrect option.

Option B. Supreme court
The Right to Constitutional Remedies enables residents to move toward the Supreme Court of India to look for implementation, or security against infringement, of their Fundamental Rights.
Article 32 gives an ensured cure, as a Fundamental Right itself, for the necessity of the apparent multitude of other Fundamental Rights, and also the Supreme Court is assigned as the defender of those rights by the Constitution.
Hence, it is the correct option.

Option C. Election Commission deals with the process related to elections, candidates, and voting rights. It has no role in protecting fundamental rights. It is an incorrect option.

Option D. Legislature is involved in making and implementing the laws through acts. It oversees the duties of the executive. It is an incorrect option.

Hence, the correct answer is option (B)

Note: 1)The Supreme Court has the purview to authorize the Fundamental Rights even against private bodies, and within the event of any infringement, grant pay also to the influenced person. The exercise of the locale by the Supreme Court can likewise be suo motu or based on public interest litigation.
2)This privilege cannot be suspended unless, under the arrangements of Article 359 when an emergency is declared, it can be suspended.