Question

Which agency of the UN looks after the interest of children in the world? What was the original purpose of setting up this agency?

Answer 1

Hint: The United Nations is an intergovernmental organization. Its objective is manifold, such as to maintain international peace and security. The UN has 5 major organs which are the General Assembly, the Security Council, the Economic and Social Council, the Trusteeship Council, the International Court of Justice, and the UN Secretariat.

Complete Step by Step answer: United nations helps develop friendly relations among nations. The end goal is to achieve international cooperation. The United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) is the agency that looks after the interests of children around the world. It was established on 11 December 1946 and since has been a member of the United Nations Development Group.
UNICEF is the only UN agency that solely focuses on the welfare of children all around the globe. It makes sure to voice out the opinions of children and thus upholds the convention on the rights of the children. It formulates policies and works for their implementation.
The United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) is headquartered in New York. It currently has its reach in 190 countries and works tirelessly to save children’s lives. Its prime motive is to defend the rights of the children, to develop their skills and to help them reach their potential. It was originally established for the purpose of supplying emergency food and healthcare to children in countries that had been devastated by the cruel effects of World War II. UNICEF is now trying to focus on the holistic development of children.

Note: At present, the UN has, in total 15 specialized agencies. These agencies help in carrying out various functions on behalf of the UN. examples of such agencies are World Health Organisations, World Bank, International Labour Organisation, UNESCO, World Food Programme and many more.