Question

Whether the gametes are diploid or haploid. Why?

Answer 1

Hint: Meiosis is a cell division process that produces four gamete cells while halving the number of chromosomes in the parent cell. This procedure is necessary for the development of egg and sperm cells, which are used in sexual reproduction. Meiosis is a reductional division.

Complete answer:
Gametes are haploid.
This is because when the male and female gametes merge during fertilisation, they produce a diploid cell or zygote with two pairs of chromosomes. The male chromosomes are on one side, while the female chromosomes are on the other.
Haplozygotes are haploid gametes. Only one set of chromosomes exists in haploid cells. These are genetically heterogeneous and formed by meiosis. During fertilisation, the haploid cells of the male and female fuse together to form a diploid cell.
Sex cells are another name for them. Male gametes are known as sperm, whereas female gametes are known as ova or egg cells. Gametes are haploid cells with only one copy of each chromosome in each cell. Meiosis, a kind of cell division, is used to create these reproductive cells.
Meiosis, a process in which the number of chromosomes is decreased to half and each daughter cell receives half of the set of chromosomes, produces gametes. As a result, the number of chromosomes in gametes is haploid.
Because one was inherited from the mother and the other from the father, the 22 pairs of homologous chromosomes contain the same genes but code for different qualities in their allelic forms. Humans are diploid organisms because they have two homologous chromosome sets in each cell.

Note:-
Haploid cells contain a single set of chromosomes, whereas germ line cells are haploid. One set of chromosomes is inherited from the mother, while the other is inherited from the father in diploid cells. Each diploid cell in the human body contains 46 chromosomes. Depending on whether the parents are diploid or haploid, gametes are generated independently. Haploid gametes are always present.