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When was the first Livestock census carried out?

Answer
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Answer: 1919


Explanation:


The first Livestock Census in India was conducted in 1919 during the British colonial period. This marked a significant milestone in understanding and documenting the country's animal resources for agricultural and economic planning purposes.


The census was initiated to gather comprehensive data about various livestock species including cattle, buffalo, sheep, goats, pigs, horses, camels, and poultry across the Indian subcontinent. This information was crucial for the colonial administration to assess the agricultural potential and plan economic policies related to animal husbandry and dairy farming.


Since then, livestock censuses have been conducted regularly every five years, providing valuable insights into the growth, distribution, and trends of animal populations. These censuses help in formulating policies for animal welfare, breeding programs, disease control, and sustainable livestock development in the country.