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What is the ratio of width of our National flag to its Length?

Answer
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Answer: 2:3


Explanation:

The Indian National Flag, also known as the Tiranga, has specific dimensions that are officially defined. According to the Flag Code of India, the width to length ratio of our national flag is 2:3. This means that for every 2 units of width, the flag has 3 units of length.


To understand this better, let's look at some practical examples. If the width of the flag is 20 cm, then its length would be 30 cm. Similarly, if the width is 40 cm, the length would be 60 cm. This ratio ensures that the flag maintains its proper proportions regardless of its actual size.


The Flag Code of India was established in 2002 and contains detailed specifications about the national flag's design, dimensions, and usage. These specifications include:


• The flag consists of three horizontal stripes of equal width • Saffron (Kesari) at the top • White in the middle with the Ashoka Chakra • Dark green at the bottom • The Ashoka Chakra has 24 spokes and is navy blue in color


This 2:3 ratio is not unique to India alone. Many countries around the world use this same width to length ratio for their national flags, including the United Kingdom, France, Russia, and several others. However, some countries use different ratios - for example, Nepal has a unique non-rectangular flag, while Switzerland and Vatican City use square flags with a 1:1 ratio.


The importance of maintaining the correct ratio cannot be overstated. When flags are manufactured or displayed, they must adhere to these exact proportions to show proper respect for the national symbol. Any deviation from the specified 2:3 ratio would make the flag non-compliant with the official standards.


Understanding these specifications helps students appreciate the thought and care that went into designing our national flag. Every element, from the colors to the dimensions, carries significance and follows strict guidelines to ensure uniformity and respect in its display across the nation.