
What is the expansion of DSLR?
Answer: Digital Single-lens Reflex
Explanation:
DSLR stands for Digital Single-lens Reflex, which is a type of camera that combines digital imaging technology with a traditional single-lens reflex camera mechanism. Understanding each component of this term helps explain how these popular cameras work and why they're so widely used by both amateur and professional photographers.
The word "Digital" refers to the camera's ability to capture and store images electronically as digital files, rather than on traditional film. This digital technology allows photographers to instantly review their photos, adjust camera settings based on the results, and easily transfer images to computers or other devices for editing and sharing.
"Single-lens" indicates that the camera uses one lens for both viewing and capturing the image. This is different from older camera designs that had separate lenses for the viewfinder and the actual photo-taking mechanism. The single-lens system ensures that what you see through the viewfinder is exactly what the camera will capture, eliminating parallax errors that can occur with dual-lens systems.
The term "Reflex" describes the camera's internal mirror mechanism. Inside a DSLR, there's a movable mirror that sits at a 45-degree angle in front of the image sensor when you're composing your shot. This mirror reflects the light coming through the lens upward into a pentaprism (or pentamirror), which then directs the image to your eye through the optical viewfinder. When you press the shutter button, this mirror quickly flips up out of the way, allowing light to reach the digital sensor and capture the photograph.
DSLRs have become incredibly popular because they offer several advantages over simpler point-and-shoot cameras. They typically have larger image sensors, which means better image quality, especially in low-light conditions. They also offer interchangeable lenses, allowing photographers to choose the perfect lens for different shooting situations, whether it's a wide-angle lens for landscapes or a telephoto lens for wildlife photography.
The optical viewfinder in DSLRs provides a clear, real-time view of your subject without any electronic lag, making it easier to capture fast-moving subjects. Additionally, DSLRs usually have faster autofocus systems, longer battery life, and more manual controls that give photographers greater creative control over their images.












